Skomorokh (Obsolete Occupation)

The skomorokh was a colorful figure in medieval East Slavic culture, acting as a harlequin capable of singing, dancing, and playing instruments. These entertainers roamed towns and villages, bringing joy to the people through their performances. Though they were once celebrated, their art eventually faded into history. In 1648, tsar Alexis of Russia banned the … Read more

Umalohokan (Obsolete Occupation)

In the rich tapestry of Philippine history, the umalohokan stands out as a fascinating figure. Serving as the town crier in precolonial times, the umalohokan had the crucial task of announcing laws and policies to the public. Their role was essential in maintaining order and communication within the barangay. Imagine a time without modern technology, … Read more

Lirnyk (Obsolete Occupation)

In a world where many professions fade into obsolescence, the story of the lirnyk continues to captivate those who chance upon it. These wandering Ukrainian minstrels, who often formed guilds and schools, roamed the lands with their liras, performing religious, historical, and epic songs. Lirnyks were more than mere performers; they were keepers of history … Read more

Packetmen (Obsolete Occupation)

In the bustling world of historical commerce, packetmen once played a crucial role. They were responsible for transporting goods and messages along specific routes on horse-drawn wagons or boats. This vital link facilitated the flow of information and trade, shaping the economies of their time. Packetmen had to be skilled navigators, often facing harsh weather … Read more

Sandal-bearer (Obsolete Occupation)

A sandal-bearer might seem like a simple role, but it held significance in ancient societies. This occupation existed in various cultures and epochs, being first documented during Egypt’s Early Dynastic Period around the 31st century BC. In ancient times, a sandal-bearer was responsible for carrying the sandals of a superior, highlighting the societal hierarchies that … Read more

Lithuanian Book Smugglers (Obsolete Occupation)

Lithuanian book smugglers played a crucial role in preserving the Lithuanian language and culture during a time of oppression. These brave individuals defied a ban imposed by the Russian Empire from 1864 to 1904, smuggling Lithuanian language books printed in the Latin alphabet across borders. Their efforts kept the language alive, even when it was … Read more

Paedagogus (Obsolete Occupation)

Ever wonder how education and childhood supervision have evolved over time? One fascinating aspect is the role of the paedagogus, a profession that existed in ancient Rome and Greece. This position was typically held by a slave or freedman who was responsible for teaching and supervising young boys. A paedagogus not only taught the basics … Read more

Sanggung (Obsolete Occupation)

In the intriguing world of the Joseon Dynasty in Korea, the palace was not just a residence but a bustling hub of activity and intrigue. Among the key figures within this royal labyrinth was the Sanggung, a senior lady-in-waiting who played a crucial role in managing the palace’s inner affairs. Her position was not only … Read more

Louse-feeder (Obsolete Occupation)

Exploring the history of obsolete jobs can be both fascinating and startling. One such role was that of a louse-feeder, a job held during interwar and Nazi-occupied Poland. This position was critical for scientific research as it involved serving as a human source of blood for lice, which were then infected with typhus to study … Read more

Panageis (Obsolete Occupation)

In the fascinating realm of historical occupations, many jobs have faded into obscurity, leaving behind a curious legacy. Among these, the Panageis stands out as a unique role that sparks the imagination. This occupation may not be widely recognized today, but it played a significant part in the communities of the past. The Panageis was … Read more